A Unique Shape of Brainstem Lesion that Caused Orthostatic Hypotension in Anti-NMDAR Encephalitis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Teratoma-associated anti-NMDAR encephalitis
OBJECTIVE This study aimed to discuss the pathogenesis, clinical manifestation, diagnosis, and treatment of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis. CASE REPORT The diagnosis and treatment of 2 cases with teratoma-associated anti-NMDAR encephalitis were summarized and the clinical data of patients reported by domestic and international studies were reviewed in this study. The ...
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BACKGROUND Neurological paraneoplastic syndromes are rarely the first manifestation of an underlying cancer. A high index of suspicion is thus needed to diagnose such conditions. Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis is one such entity which is well described in association with small cell lung cancers, testicular germ cell tumors, breast cancers and ovarian tumors. This article describes the enti...
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important to avoid just adding another set of prescriptions to professionals’ workloads and another layer of guilt for not living up to best practice at all times. The need for health professionals to understand why an individual child was not brought to their appointment is recognised as important but we require the necessary systems to achieve this and to be able to ask the question ‘Why was ...
متن کاملMolecular Pathogenesis of Anti-NMDAR Encephalitis
Anti-NMDAR encephalitis is a recently identified autoimmune disease, described by an immune-mediated loss of NMDA glutamate receptors, resulting in progressive mental deterioration. To date, literature on anti-NMDAR encephalitis has been largely clinically oriented, including descriptions of the clinical presentation and course, diagnostic methods, and potential clinical treatments. However, th...
متن کاملLocalization of lesion in patients with idiopathic orthostatic hypotension.
The different components of the baroreceptor reflex were studied in 8 patients with idiopathic orthostatic hypotension. The reflex arc was interrupted in all patients and the lesion was most probably localized to the efferent sympathetic fibres. This was suggested by the negative cold pressor test, the absence of pressor response to mental arithmetic, and loss or reflex sweating. Selective spar...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Internal Medicine
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0918-2918,1349-7235
DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.2805-19